新视野大学英语读写教程
4
(第三版)课本练习参考答案
Unit 1
Text A
Text A
:
Language focus
:
Words in use
crumbled
discern
surpass
shrewd
conversion
distort
radiant
ingenious
stumped
proposition
Text A
:
Language focus
:
Word building
:
Practice 1
delicacy
bankruptcy
accountancy
secrecy
vacancy
urgency
atmospheric
magnet
metallic
gloom
guilt
mastery
Text A
:
Language focus
:
Word building
:
Practice 2
bankruptcies
atmospheric
delicacies
urgency
accountancy
gloom
magnet
metallic
mastery
vacancy
guilt
secrecy
Text A
:
Language focus
:
Banked cloze
mentioned
determine
gained
responsible
heavily
artistic
opposite
analytical
distorted
stumped
Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use
were dripping with
in exchange for
flared up
make an analogy between
set a date for
make……out of
made a pact
had appealed to
Text A
:
Translation: Task 1
亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了
许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第
一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的
知识领域划分为不同学科的人,如数学,生物学和伦理学。
他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感
知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。
他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡
献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研
究,即使在今天,亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是
学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的
发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世
2,300
多年后,亚里士
多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。
Text A
:
Translation
:
Task 2
The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine
新视野大学英语读写教程4(第三版)课本练习参考.docx